Class Scale
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Accessible, AccessibleRange, Buildable, ConstraintTarget, Orientable, Proxy
Allows to select a numeric value with a slider control.
To use it, you’ll probably want to investigate the methods on its base
class, Range, in addition to the methods for GtkScale itself.
To set the value of a scale, you would normally use Range.setValue(double).
To detect changes to the value, you would normally use the
Gtk.Range::value-changed signal.
Note that using the same upper and lower bounds for the GtkScale (through
the GtkRange methods) will hide the slider itself. This is useful for
applications that want to show an undeterminate value on the scale, without
changing the layout of the application (such as movie or music players).
GtkScale as GtkBuildable
GtkScale supports a custom <marks> element, which can contain multiple
<mark\\> elements. The “value” and “position” attributes have the same
meaning as addMark(double, PositionType, String) parameters of the same name. If
the element is not empty, its content is taken as the markup to show at
the mark. It can be translated with the usual ”translatable” and
“context” attributes.
Shortcuts and Gestures
GtkPopoverMenu supports the following keyboard shortcuts:
- Arrow keys, + and - will increment or decrement by step, or by page when combined with Ctrl.
- PgUp and PgDn will increment or decrement by page.
- Home and End will set the minimum or maximum value.
CSS nodes
scale[.fine-tune][.marks-before][.marks-after]
├── [value][.top][.right][.bottom][.left]
├── marks.top
│ ├── mark
│ ┊ ├── [label]
│ ┊ ╰── indicator
┊ ┊
│ ╰── mark
├── marks.bottom
│ ├── mark
│ ┊ ├── indicator
│ ┊ ╰── [label]
┊ ┊
│ ╰── mark
╰── trough
├── [fill]
├── [highlight]
╰── slider
GtkScale has a main CSS node with name scale and a subnode for its contents,
with subnodes named trough and slider.
The main node gets the style class .fine-tune added when the scale is in 'fine-tuning' mode.
If the scale has an origin (see setHasOrigin(boolean)), there is
a subnode with name highlight below the trough node that is used for rendering
the highlighted part of the trough.
If the scale is showing a fill level (see Range.setShowFillLevel(boolean)),
there is a subnode with name fill below the trough node that is used for
rendering the filled in part of the trough.
If marks are present, there is a marks subnode before or after the trough node, below which each mark gets a node with name mark. The marks nodes get either the .top or .bottom style class.
The mark node has a subnode named indicator. If the mark has text, it also has a subnode named label. When the mark is either above or left of the scale, the label subnode is the first when present. Otherwise, the indicator subnode is the first.
The main CSS node gets the 'marks-before' and/or 'marks-after' style classes added depending on what marks are present.
If the scale is displaying the value (see Gtk.Scale:draw-value),
there is subnode with name value. This node will get the .top or .bottom style
classes similar to the marks node.
Accessibility
GtkScale uses the Gtk.AccessibleRole.slider role.
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic classScale.Builder<B extends Scale.Builder<B>>Inner class implementing a builder pattern to construct a GObject with properties.static classNested classes/interfaces inherited from class Range
Range.AdjustBoundsCallback, Range.ChangeValueCallback, Range.MoveSliderCallback, Range.RangeClass, Range.ValueChangedCallbackNested classes/interfaces inherited from class Widget
Widget.DestroyCallback, Widget.DirectionChangedCallback, Widget.HideCallback, Widget.KeynavFailedCallback, Widget.MapCallback, Widget.MnemonicActivateCallback, Widget.MoveFocusCallback, Widget.QueryTooltipCallback, Widget.RealizeCallback, Widget.ShowCallback, Widget.StateFlagsChangedCallback, Widget.UnmapCallback, Widget.UnrealizeCallback, Widget.Widget$Impl, Widget.WidgetClassNested classes/interfaces inherited from class InitiallyUnowned
InitiallyUnowned.InitiallyUnownedClassNested classes/interfaces inherited from class GObject
GObject.NotifyCallback, GObject.ObjectClassNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface Accessible
Accessible.Accessible$Impl, Accessible.AccessibleInterfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface AccessibleRange
AccessibleRange.AccessibleRange$Impl, AccessibleRange.AccessibleRangeInterfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface Buildable
Buildable.Buildable$Impl, Buildable.BuildableIfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface ConstraintTarget
ConstraintTarget.ConstraintTarget$Impl, ConstraintTarget.ConstraintTargetInterfaceNested classes/interfaces inherited from interface Orientable
Orientable.Orientable$Impl, Orientable.OrientableIface -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionScale()Create a new Scale.Scale(MemorySegment address) Create a Scale instance for the provided memory address.Scale(Orientation orientation, @Nullable Adjustment adjustment) Creates a newGtkScale. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoidaddMark(double value, PositionType position, @Nullable String markup) Adds a mark atvalue.protected ScaleasParent()Return this instance as if it were its parent type.static Scale.Builder<? extends Scale.Builder> builder()AScale.Builderobject constructs aScalewith the specified properties.voidRemoves any marks that have been added.intGets the number of decimal places that are displayed in the value.booleanReturns whether the current value is displayed as a string next to the slider.booleanReturns whether the scale has an origin.@Nullable LayoutGets thePangoLayoutused to display the scale.voidgetLayoutOffsets(@Nullable Out<Integer> x, @Nullable Out<Integer> y) Obtains the coordinates where the scale will draw thePangoLayoutrepresenting the text in the scale.static MemoryLayoutThe memory layout of the native struct.static @Nullable TypegetType()Get the GType of the Scale class.Gets the position in which the current value is displayed.voidsetDigits(int digits) Sets the number of decimal places that are displayed in the value.voidsetDrawValue(boolean drawValue) Specifies whether the current value is displayed as a string next to the slider.voidsetFormatValueFunc(@Nullable ScaleFormatValueFunc func) funcallows you to change how the scale value is displayed.voidsetHasOrigin(boolean hasOrigin) Sets whether the scale has an origin.voidsetValuePos(PositionType pos) Sets the position in which the current value is displayed.static ScalewithRange(Orientation orientation, double min, double max, double step) Creates a new scale widget with a range frommintomax.Methods inherited from class Range
adjustBounds, changeValue, emitAdjustBounds, emitChangeValue, emitMoveSlider, emitValueChanged, getAdjustment, getFillLevel, getFlippable, getInverted, getRangeBorder, getRangeRect, getRestrictToFillLevel, getRoundDigits, getShowFillLevel, getSliderRange, getSliderSizeFixed, getValue, moveSlider, onAdjustBounds, onChangeValue, onMoveSlider, onValueChanged, setAdjustment, setFillLevel, setFlippable, setIncrements, setInverted, setRange, setRestrictToFillLevel, setRoundDigits, setShowFillLevel, setSliderSizeFixed, setValue, valueChangedMethods inherited from class Widget
actionSetEnabled, activateActionIfExists, activateDefault, activateWidget, addController, addCssClass, addMnemonicLabel, addTickCallback, allocate, childFocus, computeBounds, computeExpand, computeExpand, computePoint, computeTransform, contains, createPangoContext, createPangoLayout, cssChanged, directionChanged, disposeTemplate, dragCheckThreshold, emitDestroy, emitDirectionChanged, emitHide, emitKeynavFailed, emitMap, emitMnemonicActivate, emitMoveFocus, emitQueryTooltip, emitRealize, emitShow, emitStateFlagsChanged, emitUnmap, emitUnrealize, errorBell, focus, getAllocatedBaseline, getAllocatedHeight, getAllocatedWidth, getAllocation, getAncestor, getBaseline, getCanFocus, getCanTarget, getChildVisible, getClipboard, getColor, getCssClasses, getCssName, getCursor, getDefaultDirection, getDirection, getDisplay, getFirstChild, getFocusable, getFocusChild, getFocusOnClick, getFontMap, getFontOptions, getFrameClock, getHalign, getHasTooltip, getHeight, getHexpand, getHexpandSet, getLastChild, getLayoutManager, getLimitEvents, getMapped, getMarginBottom, getMarginEnd, getMarginStart, getMarginTop, getName, getNative, getNextSibling, getOpacity, getOverflow, getPangoContext, getParent, getPreferredSize, getPrevSibling, getPrimaryClipboard, getRealized, getReceivesDefault, getRequestMode, getRoot, getScaleFactor, getSensitive, getSettings, getSize, getSizeRequest, getStateFlags, getStyleContext, getTemplateChild, getTooltipMarkup, getTooltipText, getValign, getVexpand, getVexpandSet, getVisible, getWidth, grabFocus, hasCssClass, hasDefault, hasFocus, hasVisibleFocus, hide, inDestruction, initTemplate, insertActionGroup, insertAfter, insertBefore, isAncestor, isDrawable, isFocus, isSensitive, isVisible, keynavFailed, listMnemonicLabels, map, measure, mnemonicActivate, moveFocus, observeChildren, observeControllers, onDestroy, onDirectionChanged, onHide, onKeynavFailed, onMap, onMnemonicActivate, onMoveFocus, onQueryTooltip, onRealize, onShow, onStateFlagsChanged, onUnmap, onUnrealize, pick, pick, queryTooltip, queueAllocate, queueDraw, queueResize, realize, removeController, removeCssClass, removeMnemonicLabel, removeTickCallback, root, setCanFocus, setCanTarget, setChildVisible, setCssClasses, setCursor, setCursorFromName, setDefaultDirection, setDirection, setFocusable, setFocusChild, setFocusOnClick, setFontMap, setFontOptions, setHalign, setHasTooltip, setHexpand, setHexpandSet, setLayoutManager, setLimitEvents, setMarginBottom, setMarginEnd, setMarginStart, setMarginTop, setName, setOpacity, setOverflow, setParent, setReceivesDefault, setSensitive, setSizeRequest, setStateFlags, setStateFlags, setTooltipMarkup, setTooltipText, setValign, setVexpand, setVexpandSet, setVisible, shouldLayout, show, sizeAllocate, sizeAllocate, snapshot, snapshotChild, stateFlagsChanged, systemSettingChanged, translateCoordinates, triggerTooltipQuery, unmap, unparent, unrealize, unroot, unsetStateFlags, unsetStateFlagsMethods inherited from class GObject
addToggleRef, addWeakPointer, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindProperty, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyFull, bindPropertyWithClosures, bindPropertyWithClosures, compatControl, connect, connect, connect, constructed, disconnect, dispatchPropertiesChanged, dispose, dupData, dupQdata, emit, emitNotify, finalize_, forceFloating, freezeNotify, get, getData, getProperty, getProperty, getProperty, getQdata, getv, interfaceFindProperty, interfaceInstallProperty, interfaceListProperties, isFloating, newInstance, newInstance, newv, notify, notify, notifyByPspec, onNotify, ref, refSink, removeToggleRef, removeWeakPointer, replaceData, replaceQdata, runDispose, set, setData, setDataFull, setProperty, setProperty, setProperty, setQdata, setQdataFull, setv, stealData, stealQdata, takeRef, thawNotify, unref, watchClosure, weakRef, weakUnref, withPropertiesMethods inherited from class TypeInstance
callParent, callParent, cast, getPrivate, readGClass, writeGClassMethods inherited from class ProxyInstance
equals, handle, hashCodeMethods inherited from class Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface Accessible
announce, getAccessibleId, getAccessibleParent, getAccessibleRole, getAtContext, getBounds, getFirstAccessibleChild, getNextAccessibleSibling, getPlatformState, resetProperty, resetRelation, resetState, setAccessibleParent, updateNextAccessibleSibling, updatePlatformState, updateProperty, updateRelation, updateStateMethods inherited from interface Buildable
getBuildableIdMethods inherited from interface Orientable
getOrientation, setOrientation
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Constructor Details
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Scale
Create a Scale instance for the provided memory address.- Parameters:
address- the memory address of the native object
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Scale
Creates a newGtkScale.- Parameters:
orientation- the scale’s orientation.adjustment- theAdjustmentwhich sets the range of the scale, ornullto create a new adjustment.
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Scale
public Scale()Create a new Scale.
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Method Details
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getType
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getMemoryLayout
The memory layout of the native struct.- Returns:
- the memory layout
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asParent
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withRange
Creates a new scale widget with a range from
mintomax.The returns scale will have the given orientation and will let the user input a number between
minandmax(includingminandmax)with the incrementstep.stepmust be nonzero; it’s the distance the slider moves when using the arrow keys to adjust the scale value.Note that the way in which the precision is derived works best if
stepis a power of ten. If the resulting precision is not suitable for your needs, usesetDigits(int)to correct it.- Parameters:
orientation- the scale’s orientation.min- minimum valuemax- maximum valuestep- step increment (tick size) used with keyboard shortcuts- Returns:
- a new
GtkScale
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addMark
Adds a mark at
value.A mark is indicated visually by drawing a tick mark next to the scale, and GTK makes it easy for the user to position the scale exactly at the marks value.
If
markupis notnull, text is shown next to the tick mark.To remove marks from a scale, use
clearMarks().- Parameters:
value- the value at which the mark is placed, must be between the lower and upper limits of the scales’ adjustmentposition- where to draw the mark. For a horizontal scale,PositionType.TOPandPositionType.LEFTare drawn above the scale, anything else below. For a vertical scale,PositionType.LEFTandPositionType.TOPare drawn to the left of the scale, anything else to the right.markup- Text to be shown at the mark, using Pango markup
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clearMarks
public void clearMarks()Removes any marks that have been added. -
getDigits
public int getDigits()Gets the number of decimal places that are displayed in the value.- Returns:
- the number of decimal places that are displayed
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getDrawValue
public boolean getDrawValue()Returns whether the current value is displayed as a string next to the slider.- Returns:
- whether the current value is displayed as a string
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getHasOrigin
public boolean getHasOrigin()Returns whether the scale has an origin.- Returns:
trueif the scale has an origin.
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getLayout
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getLayoutOffsets
Obtains the coordinates where the scale will draw the
PangoLayoutrepresenting the text in the scale.Remember when using the
PangoLayoutfunction you need to convert to and from pixels usingPANGO_PIXELS()orPANGO_SCALE.If the
Gtk.Scale:draw-valueproperty isfalse, the return values are undefined.- Parameters:
x- location to store X offset of layouty- location to store Y offset of layout
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getValuePos
Gets the position in which the current value is displayed.- Returns:
- the position in which the current value is displayed
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setDigits
public void setDigits(int digits) Sets the number of decimal places that are displayed in the value.
Also causes the value of the adjustment to be rounded to this number of digits, so the retrieved value matches the displayed one, if
Gtk.Scale:draw-valueistruewhen the value changes. If you want to enforce rounding the value whenGtk.Scale:draw-valueisfalse, you can setGtk.Range:round-digitsinstead.Note that rounding to a small number of digits can interfere with the smooth autoscrolling that is built into
GtkScale. As an alternative, you can usesetFormatValueFunc(ScaleFormatValueFunc)to format the displayed value yourself.- Parameters:
digits- the number of decimal places to display, e.g. use 1 to display 1.0, 2 to display 1.00, etc
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setDrawValue
public void setDrawValue(boolean drawValue) Specifies whether the current value is displayed as a string next to the slider.- Parameters:
drawValue-trueto draw the value
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setFormatValueFunc
funcallows you to change how the scale value is displayed.The given function will return an allocated string representing
value.That string will then be used to display the scale's value.If
NULLis passed asfunc,the value will be displayed on its own, rounded according to the value of theGtk.Scale:digitsproperty.- Parameters:
func- function that formats the value
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setHasOrigin
public void setHasOrigin(boolean hasOrigin) Sets whether the scale has an origin.
If
Gtk.Scale:has-originis set totrue(the default), the scale will highlight the part of the trough between the origin (bottom or left side) and the current value.- Parameters:
hasOrigin-trueif the scale has an origin
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setValuePos
Sets the position in which the current value is displayed.- Parameters:
pos- the position in which the current value is displayed
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builder
AScale.Builderobject constructs aScalewith the specified properties. Use the variousset...()methods to set properties, and finish construction withScale.Builder.build().- Returns:
- the builder object
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